Loan Amortization Calculator

Monthly payment, total interest, and a full payoff schedule for any loan

Monthly Payment (P&I)

$1,896.20

Total Paid

$682,633

Total Interest

$382,633

Payoff Time

30 yrs

Remaining Balance Over Time

Standard
0y10y20y30y

Amortization Schedule

YearPrincipalInterestBalance
1$3,353$19,401$296,647
2$3,578$19,177$293,069
3$3,817$18,937$289,252
4$4,073$18,681$285,179
5$4,346$18,409$280,833
6$4,637$18,118$276,196
7$4,947$17,807$271,249
8$5,279$17,476$265,970
9$5,632$17,122$260,338
10$6,009$16,745$254,328
11$6,412$16,343$247,916
12$6,841$15,913$241,075
13$7,299$15,455$233,776
14$7,788$14,966$225,987
15$8,310$14,445$217,677
16$8,866$13,888$208,811
17$9,460$13,294$199,351
18$10,094$12,661$189,257
19$10,770$11,985$178,487
20$11,491$11,263$166,996
21$12,261$10,494$154,735
22$13,082$9,673$141,653
23$13,958$8,797$127,695
24$14,893$7,862$112,803
25$15,890$6,864$96,912
26$16,954$5,800$79,958
27$18,090$4,665$61,868
28$19,301$3,453$42,567
29$20,594$2,161$21,973
30$21,973$781$0

How it works

This calculator uses the standard amortization formula M = P·r(1+r)n / ((1+r)n − 1) to compute your fixed monthly principal-and-interest payment, then walks through the loan month by month, splitting each payment between interest (balance × monthly rate) and principal. Extra payments are applied directly to principal, which shortens the payoff time and reduces total interest. Results exclude property taxes, insurance, and fees, and are estimates — not financial advice. All math runs in your browser; nothing is sent to any server.

What Is a Loan Amortization Calculator?

A loan amortization calculator shows you exactly how a fixed-rate loan gets paid off over time. Enter your loan amount, annual interest rate, and term, and it instantly computes your monthly principal-and-interest payment, the total you will pay over the life of the loan, and how much of that total is interest. It also generates a complete amortization schedule — a payment-by-payment breakdown showing how each installment is split between interest and principal, and how your remaining balance falls each month.

How the Amortization Formula Works

Fixed-rate loans use a standard formula to calculate the monthly payment:

M = P × r(1 + r)n / ((1 + r)n − 1)

For example, a $300,000 mortgage at 6.5% over 30 years works out to about $1,896 per month. Over 360 payments, that totals roughly $682,000 — meaning more than $382,000 goes to interest alone. Seeing that number is often the moment borrowers start thinking seriously about extra payments.

How to Read an Amortization Schedule

Each row of an amortization schedule shows one payment period. The interest column is your remaining balance multiplied by the monthly rate; the principal column is whatever is left of your fixed payment after interest is covered. Early in the loan, interest dominates — on that $300,000 example, the first payment includes about $1,625 of interest and only $271 of principal. The split gradually flips as the balance shrinks, and the final payments are almost entirely principal.

Yearly vs. Monthly Views

A yearly view condenses the schedule into annual totals, which is the easiest way to see long-term trends like when you cross 20% equity. The monthly view shows every individual payment, which is useful for checking a specific statement or planning a lump-sum payment.

The Power of Extra Payments

Any extra amount you pay each month goes straight to principal, reducing the balance that future interest is charged on. Adding just $200 per month to the example above pays the loan off nearly seven years early and saves over $100,000 in interest. Use the extra payment field to compare scenarios side by side on the balance chart.

What This Calculator Doesn't Include

Results cover principal and interest only. Property taxes, homeowners insurance, PMI, HOA dues, and loan fees are not included, and the figures are estimates for planning — not financial advice. For exact payoff numbers, confirm with your lender.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does loan amortization mean?
Amortization is the process of paying off a loan with fixed, regular payments that cover both interest and principal. Each payment is split between the two, and over time the loan balance is gradually reduced to zero. An amortization schedule shows exactly how every payment is divided month by month.
Why do my early payments go mostly toward interest?
Interest is charged on your remaining balance, which is highest at the start of the loan, so a large share of each early payment goes to interest. As the balance shrinks, less interest accrues each month and more of your fixed payment goes toward principal. This is why equity builds slowly in the first years of a long mortgage.
How do extra monthly payments help?
Extra payments are applied directly to your principal balance, so future interest is calculated on a smaller amount. This compounds in your favor: even a modest extra payment can shave years off the loan and save tens of thousands of dollars in interest. The calculator shows your new payoff date and total interest saved.
Does the monthly payment include taxes and insurance?
No — this calculator shows principal and interest (P&I) only. Your actual monthly housing cost will likely be higher once property taxes, homeowners insurance, PMI, and any HOA fees are added. Lenders often collect these through an escrow account on top of the P&I payment.
How accurate are these results?
The calculator uses the standard amortization formula lenders use, so the math is exact for the inputs you provide. However, real loans can include fees, rate changes, rounding differences, and escrow items that this tool doesn't model. Treat the results as estimates for planning purposes, not financial advice.